CHEMISTRY CHAPTER 14.1 SUPPLEMENTAL PROBLEMS Acids, Bases, and pH

14.1 PROBLEMS

1. Name the following acids.

a. HCl

b. HNO₃

c. H₂SO₄

d. H₃PO₄

e. HClO₃

f. CH₃COOH

g. HNO₂

h. HClO

i. H₂SO₃

j. H₂CO₃

k. HClO₂

l. HClO₄

2. Name the following salts. Include the name of the acid from which the salt is obtained.

a. NaClO₃

b. Fe(ClO₄)₂

c. NH₄BrO₃

d. Mg(IO₃)₂

e. MnI₂

f. Ba(NO₃)₂

g. PbCl₂

h. Hg(BrO₃)₂

i. ZnSO₄

j. Ca(ClO)₂

3. Write formulas for each salt and write the formula of the acid from which the salt can be obtained.

a. ammonium sulfate

b. barium hypochlorite

c. lithium chlorate

d. cobalt(II) sulfite

e. mercury(I) bromate

f. chromium(III) nitrate

g. magnesium chloride

h. potassium perchlorate

SECTION REVIEW

1. Name the following acids.

a. HBr

b. HNO₂

c. H₂SO₄

d. H₂S

e. H₃PO₃

f. HClO₃

g. HI

h. CH₃COOH

i. H₃AsO₄

j. HIO₃

k. H₂SiO₃

l. H₂CO₃

2. Write formulas for the following. Identify each as acid, base, or salt.

a. magnesium hydroxide

b. hydrochloric acid

c. zinc nitrate

d. sulfurous acid

e. sodium hypochlorite

f. potassium hydroxide